A side-by-side look at Poland and Romania. Fertility is 1.14 births per woman in Poland (2024) versus 1.39 in Romania (2024). Population stands at 36.4M (2025) and 19M (2025) respectively. GDP per capita at purchasing-power parity is $46.9K versus $40.8K.
| Indicator | Poland | Romania |
|---|---|---|
| Fertility rate | 1.14#205 | 1.39#179 |
| Population | 36.4M | 19M |
| GDP / capita (PPP) | $46.9K | $40.8K |
Topic pages: Poland fertility · Romania fertility · Poland population · Romania population
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birthrate.io, "Poland vs Romania". https://birthrate.io/compare/poland/romania (accessed 25 August 2026). Underlying data: World Bank; UN.
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